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What can firefighting robots do in place of firefighters, and what are their performance characteristics?

2026-04-06 04:33:53 · · #1

1. Firefighting demolition robot

Firefighting demolition robots (Figure 1) can replace humans in rescue operations in special dangerous locations such as toxic (polluted), collapsed, or highly radioactive sites. They can also be remotely controlled for tasks such as building demolition, concrete drilling and cutting, tunnel excavation, emergency rescue, slag removal and lining removal of metallurgical furnaces, rotary kiln maintenance, and nuclear facility decommissioning, effectively avoiding casualties.

This robot boasts greater power and stronger performance than other robots of its class on the market. It can be remotely turned on and off, and its diesel engine provides more power and longer battery life than battery-powered robots. Equipped with a multi-functional demolition tool head, it features various operating modes such as cutting, spreading, squeezing, and crushing. An optional environmental detection function is available, with an environmental monitoring module to detect smoke and hazardous gases on-site.

This robot boasts greater power and stronger performance than other robots of its class on the market. It can be remotely turned on and off, and its diesel engine provides more power and longer battery life than battery-powered robots. Equipped with a multi-functional demolition tool head, it features various operating modes such as cutting, spreading, squeezing, and crushing. An optional environmental detection function is available, with an environmental monitoring module to detect smoke and hazardous gases on-site.

2. Fire reconnaissance robot

The fire reconnaissance robot (Figure 2) is primarily used to replace humans in approaching flammable, explosive, complex, and other harsh environments for environmental reconnaissance, gas detection, and other tasks. It can also be used to reconnoiter confined and low spaces such as under vehicles and shelves. The chassis employs a tracked + front double-swing arm structure, capable of overcoming vertical obstacles up to 280mm and climbing platforms up to 360mm high, allowing for rapid deployment across various terrains. A multi-functional expansion interface allows for the installation of different functional modules. The robot is also equipped with wired control, enabling long-distance operation even under signal interference. The robot's double swing arms are detachable, facilitating applications in a wider range of scenarios.

3. Explosion-proof fire-fighting and reconnaissance robot

The explosion-proof fire-fighting and reconnaissance robot (Figure 3) uses lithium batteries as its power source and is operated remotely via wireless control. It is suitable for various large-scale petrochemical enterprises, tunnels, subways, and other disaster-prone areas, playing a crucial role in rescue operations. It primarily replaces firefighters in hazardous chemical fires or fires involving dense smoke. The product features functions such as obstacle crossing, fire extinguishing, audio-visual reconnaissance, toxic and harmful gas detection, and disaster area environmental reconnaissance, particularly excelling in traversing complex road conditions.

The robot employs a dual-track structure with front and rear tracks and four auxiliary joints. The integrated design of the auxiliary joints and tracks ensures both speed and obstacle-crossing capability. The wheeled structure significantly increases the robot's speed, enabling rapid deployment and quick entry into rescue operations. It boasts high operational reliability, having passed a 16-hour continuous stability and reliability test.

The robot can detect various toxic and harmful gases, including eight gases and two environmental parameters. It boasts a high speed of 5.72 km/h, three times faster than the industry standard. Its front and rear swing-arm structure design allows for a vertical obstacle clearance of at least 600 mm. It features autonomous obstacle avoidance: its speed is halved when encountering an obstacle within 2 meters, and it automatically stops when encountering an obstacle within 1 meter. Real-time status information, including the robot's position, battery level, audio, video, and gas environment detection data, can be transmitted to the cloud via 4G/5G networks and viewed on both PC and mobile devices.


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